Monday, April 15, 2013

Synthesis: Il Duomo


Title: Il Duomo, winches, and scaffolding
Date: 1418-1436
Nationality: Italy (Florence)
Creator: Brunelleschi
Medium: Architecture, engineering



Having lost to Lorenzo Ghiberti for the privilege of completing the doors to the baptistery of Saint John the Baptist in Florence, Italy, Filippo Brunelleschi, left for Rome where he studied architecture and clockwork.  His profession and study resulted in an incredible influx of knowledge (or rather, of concepts) that he was able to synthesize into a solution for one of Florence’s biggest problems: the incompletion of the central cathedral.  The cathedral was so big that almost two decades after it was built, no one had been able to construct a suitable dome to crown it.  In order to solve this problem, Brunelleschi was able to utilize architectural concepts that resulted from the synthesis of his body of knowledge.  As he worked and learned, the concepts gained from clock making connected with concepts about aesthetics, architecture, and engineering (Strong and Davis 17).  These combined and interwoven concepts gave him the inspiration he needed to envision and create Il Duomo, as well as create the ingenious tools that would facilitate its production.  This lateral thinking, made possible by the synthesis of concepts made possible architectural and engineering feats that were previously thought of as nigh impossible.

Image taken from: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Florence_Cathedral

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