Monday, April 15, 2013

Synthesis: Darwin's Finches


Title: Darwin’s Finches
Date: 1835
Nationality: Galapagos Islands
Creator: Sketches created by Charles Darwin
Medium: Print sketches of birds

Title: The Origin of Species by Means of Natural Selection
Date: 1859
Nationality: United Kingdom
Creator: Charles Darwin
Medium: Print
  

Natural selection acts solely through the preservation of variations in some way advantageous, which consequently endure  
Charles Darwin, The Origin of Species by Means of Natural Selection (Strong and Davis 650).
As artifacts of learning, Darwin’s finches represent the beginning point of his general theory of evolution that eventually culminated in The Origin of Species by Means of Natural Selection. In order to develop his theory of evolution and natural selection, Darwin had to combine knowledge of several fields (including population dynamics, geology, botany, and physiology) (Strong and Davis ,.  He had to gather relevant data (discernment), analyze it, and reevaluating preexisting paradigms (judgment) in order to synthesize a functional theory.  What is most striking about this particular synthesis is that the initial integration of something very small and simple—the difference of physical characteristics of related birds—sparked a whole new realm of scientific theory and understanding.  Small and simple things should never be underestimated in their impact, not only for a single person, but for the whole world.

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